Hydroelectric power plants

Hydro power plants harness the energy of falling water to make electricity. A dam backs up the water, creating a deep reservoir and a higher fall of water. In other words, the reservoir is a form of stored energy. When the water is released, its force turns a turbine. The turbine turns a generator, where electricity is produced.

Be safe! Accidents and fatalities that occur near dams can be prevented by using common sense, staying clear of, adhering to warning sirens, signs and barriers, and understand the dangers to be found near them. Make safety your highest priority while recreating near hydroelectric facilities.

Hydroelectric plants - (wholly owned and operated by WPS)

  River Units Total MW* Date built Operating mode License expiration
Otter Rapids
Vilas County
Wisconsin 2 0.5 1-1927
2-1924
Run-of-River 2030
Hat Rapids
Oneida County
Wisconsin 3 1.7 1-1923
2-1984
3-1984
Run-of-River N/A
Jersey
Lincoln County
Wisconsin 3 0.5 1-1923
2-1920
3-1922
Run-of-River 2026
Tomahawk
Lincoln County
Wisconsin 2 2.6 1938 Limited Peaking 2058
Grandfather Falls
Lincoln County
Wisconsin 2 17.2 1938 Limited Peaking 2058
Alexander
Lincoln County
Wisconsin 3 4.2 1925 Limited Peaking 2035
Merrill
Lincoln County
Wisconsin 3 2.3 1-1917
2-1917
3-1984
Run-of-River N/A
Wausau
Marathon County
Wisconsin 3 5.4 1-1921
2-1921
3-1924
Run-of-River 2026
Caldron Falls
Marinette County
Peshtigo 2 6.4 1924 Limited Peaking 2037
High Falls
Marinette County
Peshtigo 5 7.0 1910 Regulation 2037
Johnson Falls
Marinette County
Peshtigo 2 3.4 1923 Run-of-River 2037
Sandstone Rapids
Marinette County
Peshtigo 2 3.8 1925 Run-of-River 2037
Potato Rapids
Marinette County
Peshtigo 3 1.3 1-1926
2-1921
3-1921
Run-of-River 2037
Peshtigo
Marinette County
Peshtigo 2 0.6 1-1920
2-1924
Run-of-River 2037
Grand Rapids (MI)
Menominee County
Menominee 5 7.5 1-1940
2-1941
3-1945
4-1918
5-1923
Run-of-River 2037

** Relicensing effort

Hydroelectric plants - (50% ownership by WPS)

  River Total MW* (WPS MW))
Petenwell
Juneau County
Wisconsin 20 (10)
Castle Rock
Adams County
Wisconsin 15 (7.5)

* Total MW represented by nameplate rating

Hydroelectric project data

Third-party land use requests

Third-party requests for certain activities on our property require a due diligence environmental review and our approval of the requested activity. To initiate our review process, fill out the Third-party land use request form.